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[ { "age": 53, "case_id": "PMC3738355_01", "case_text": "A 53-year-old woman presented with a 10-year history of intermittent abdominal pain, swelling and continuous vomiting. The patient denied presence of fever, nausea, and weight loss. There were no significant findings at physical examination. An abdo...
PMC3738355
[ { "age": 69, "case_id": "PMC5015624_01", "case_text": "A 69-year-old Caucasian female with coronary artery disease, hyperlipidemia, bilateral cataract extraction three years prior, and a fifty pack-year smoking history presented to the clinic with chronic, progressive vision loss greater in the right ey...
PMC5015624
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC6381877_01", "case_text": "A 60-year-old male smoker presented with persistent cough and severe right-back pain. His performance status (PS) was 2 by the pain despite opioid use in palliative care. In the imaging test of full body, chest X-ray and chest CT revealed a large lu...
PMC6381877
[ { "age": 41, "case_id": "PMC5912312_01", "case_text": "A 41-year-old female with a past medical history of hypothyroidism and Prinzmetal's angina presented with worsening typical chest pain for 1 day. She was 10 weeks postpartum. Her pain was unresponsive to nitroglycerin and aspirin. Electrocardiogram ...
PMC5912312
[ { "age": 30, "case_id": "PMC5287946_01", "case_text": "A 30-year-old man came to Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH) with headaches, fatigue, diplopia, and impaired visual field and acuity for 6 months which had worsened since the previous 2 weeks. He denied polydipsia, polyuria, sexual hypoac...
PMC5287946
[ { "age": 40, "case_id": "PMC9106225_01", "case_text": "A 40-year-old female patient was referred for evaluation of an asymptomatic swelling on the lower lip of 6 months duration with a history of local trauma. Clinical examination revealed a well-defined, nontender, smooth-surfaced, roughly oval, fluctu...
PMC9106225
[ { "age": 29, "case_id": "PMC7276389_01", "case_text": "A 29 years old female, physician by profession presented to the emergency department with a history of aggressive vomiting five weeks back followed by left upper abdominal, a single episode of loose motion, subcostal pain radiating to left shoulder ...
PMC7276389
[ { "age": 63, "case_id": "PMC3134036_01", "case_text": "A 63-year-old multiparous woman, gravida 4, para 3, complained of abnormal vaginal bleeding of 2 months' duration. She went into menopause at age 54. The patient had no remarkable medical or family histories. On vaginal examination, the uterus was e...
PMC3134036
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC9184873_01", "case_text": "The characteristics of patients are outlined in Table 1. Twenty of the 34 MM patients were females and 14 were males, the median age was 73,2 years (range 64.6-80.3) and the median time from diagnosis of MM to the first treatment with daratumumab ...
PMC9184873
[ { "age": 71, "case_id": "PMC6186336_01", "case_text": "A 71-year-old female with a history significant for hypertension, hepatitis B, and hypothyroidism, underwent bone marrow biopsy which showed a hypercellular bone marrow with >90% cellularity and 81% myeloblasts expressing CD 34 and CD 117 markers, c...
PMC6186336
[ { "age": 24, "case_id": "PMC9937515_01", "case_text": "A 24-year-old female was brought to the emergency department with complaints of altered mental status and recurrent seizures associated with low-grade fever, headache, and altered sensorium for the last three days. The seizure was acute in onset, ge...
PMC9937515
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC10196249_01", "case_text": "A 27-day-old boy presented to the emergency room with a 7-hour history of fever. After giving superficial skin cooling at home, the baby remained febrile. The peak temperature was 38.5 C. The baby had a poor appetite and symptoms of sneezing and a s...
PMC10196249
[ { "age": 5, "case_id": "PMC4122203_01", "case_text": "Gloria lived in an intact family with her parents and three younger siblings until her parents divorced at age 5, but she provided no details about her childhood before this time and would not speak at all about her biological father. Gloria and her ...
PMC4122203
[ { "age": 20, "case_id": "PMC7174775_01", "case_text": "The DMD participants had different levels of hand function. Participant one (DP1, 20 years old) was able to use his hands functionally, and no contractures relevant to hand/wrist movement were observed. Participant two (DP2, 22 years old) was able t...
PMC7174775
[ { "age": 58, "case_id": "PMC7969344_01", "case_text": "A 58-year-old female presented with complaints of progressive loss of vision and flashes of light in both eyes (OU). Her past ocular history was significant for progressive nyctalopia which was gradually worsening since her childhood. Her past medic...
PMC7969344
[ { "age": 8, "case_id": "PMC5769854_01", "case_text": "An 8-year-old boy presented at our hospital complaining of recurrent headache and vomiting for 3 months. The patient saw a doctor in a clinic before admission to our hospital and took some medicine for cold. The symptoms got relief temporarily but be...
PMC5769854
[ { "age": 58, "case_id": "PMC7265352_01", "case_text": "A 58-year-old female presented with the left lower radiculopathy. Seven years ago, she had a prior L5-S1 ALIF. On examination she had decreased the left lower-extremity 1/5 motor function in the tibialis anterior and extensor hallucis longus distrib...
PMC7265352
[ { "age": 80, "case_id": "PMC6159178_01", "case_text": "An 80-year-old male was being investigated at a tertiary hospital for iron deficiency anaemia. His medical history, symptomology and physical examination did not indicate a cause. After gastroscopy and colonoscopy were also unremarkable he was refer...
PMC6159178
[ { "age": 15, "case_id": "PMC3678730_01", "case_text": "For each death, the DSS has systematically recorded the age at death and the date of death (including day and month of death). A detailed VA questionnaire has been collected for deaths of children aged < 15 years old since 1985, and for all deaths s...
PMC3678730
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC7201103_01", "case_text": "The demographic and clinical characteristics are shown in Table 1. The median age was 62 years (IQR, 51 to 70). Fever (95.3%) and cough (65.1%) were the most common symptoms, while diarrhea (16.3) was not common. 37.2% of patients had at least one...
PMC7201103
[ { "age": 54, "case_id": "PMC7373792_01", "case_text": "The proband (II-2), a 54-year-old lady, came to the hospital due to recurrent chest pain in last 2 years. Coronary angiography indicated approximately 60-80% stenosis of the anterior descending coronary artery (Figure 1B), ECG testing also suggested...
PMC7373792
[ { "age": 68, "case_id": "PMC8138243_01", "case_text": "A Caucasian 68-year-old male, without systemic diseases, was admitted in March 2020 to a tertiary care center (Hospital Vera Cruz, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil) with history of right upper eyelid swelling and redness for 10 days, which became progres...
PMC8138243
[ { "age": 35, "case_id": "PMC3546213_01", "case_text": "A 35-year-old woman developed MVD due to a left HFS 6 years ago, which was refractory to medical treatment. Results of preoperative brain magnetic resonance image and electromyography were normal. Surgery was successfully performed, and the postoper...
PMC3546213
[ { "age": 20, "case_id": "PMC9852490_01", "case_text": "A 20-year-old male presented with pain and limited motion in the right knee for 15 years. The patient presented to our clinic with HA, restricted flexion and extension of the right knee and a sagittal deformity of the right femur 8 months prior to t...
PMC9852490
[ { "age": 42, "case_id": "PMC4108191_01", "case_text": "A 42-year-old, non-smoking, virgin woman presented to our institution with complaints of dyspnea and pleuritic chest pain since 2 days ago along with 2-month transient spotting. She had a history of leiomyoma since 5 months ago, and was hospitalized...
PMC4108191
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC8200619_01", "case_text": "A totally bimaxillary edentulous male patient, aged 67 years, diagnosed with prostate cancer who underwent intravenous bisphosphonates treatment (zoledronic acid) for about one year presented himself in March 2018 to Maxillofacial Surgery Department...
PMC8200619
[ { "age": 32, "case_id": "PMC5420015_01", "case_text": "A 32-year-old woman in the 28th week of her fifth pregnancy was referred to our institution with a 3-week history of fetal bradycardia (fetal heart rate 60 beats per minute [bpm]). She had no personal or family histories of cardiac arrest, seizures,...
PMC5420015
[ { "age": 53, "case_id": "PMC6288572_01", "case_text": "A 53-year-old male, smoker (20 pack-years), occasional alcoholic, presented with complaints of blood expectoration of 400 ml in one episode followed by 100-150 ml for 2-3 days. He had 3 episodes of similar history which required hospitalizations and...
PMC6288572
[ { "age": 33, "case_id": "PMC6921157_01", "case_text": "A 33-year-old woman with intractable epilepsy was referred to our epilepsy center for clinical evaluation. At age 31, she experienced status epilepticus subsequent to a febrile episode and following prolonged coma that continued several weeks. She h...
PMC6921157
[ { "age": 4, "case_id": "PMC4550780_01", "case_text": "Considerable variations in recursive abilities have also been observed developmentally. Dickinson showed that recursive language production abilities emerge gradually, in a piecemeal fashion. On the comprehension side, training improves comprehension...
PMC4550780
[ { "age": 72, "case_id": "PMC5987309_01", "case_text": "A 72-year-old male with a past medical history of quadriplegia, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, neurogenic bladder, type 2 diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and chronic hepatitis presented to the emergency department with an ac...
PMC5987309
[ { "age": 61, "case_id": "PMC5337835_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 61-year-old male with end stage renal disease from hypertension with cadaveric renal transplant recipient who developed acute decompensated liver cirrhosis from viral hepatitis C after transplant.\nTwo months after transplant, he ha...
PMC5337835
[ { "age": 34, "case_id": "PMC8668347_01", "case_text": "The first patient is a 34-year-old Caucasian female with a past medical history consisting of autoimmune hepatitis, type 1 diabetes mellitus requiring insulin pump, end-stage renal disease, history of deep vein thrombosis, peripheral vascular diseas...
PMC8668347
[ { "age": 80, "case_id": "PMC6545747_01", "case_text": "We report on an 80-year-old Caucasian woman on warfarin for atrial fibrillation who sustained a spontaneous, atraumatic, spinal subdural hematoma in the thoracic region. The patient awoke in the morning to use the bathroom. Approximately 1 hr after ...
PMC6545747
[ { "age": 37, "case_id": "PMC4508704_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 37-year-old woman with a history of intestinal perforation, but no history of cranial or orbital trauma recently.\nWhile undergoing genetic diagnosis of vEDS in the outpatient clinic of another hospital, the patient experienced a s...
PMC4508704
[ { "age": 31, "case_id": "PMC3722985_01", "case_text": "A 31-year-old male presented to the emergency room complaining of progressive dyspnea and productive cough over the course of 4 months. He also noted decreased appetite with a 50-pound weight loss over the past 5 months. He had no significant past m...
PMC3722985
[ { "age": 48, "case_id": "PMC8574116_01", "case_text": "In June 2017, a nonsmoker 48-year-old woman with a history of persistent bronchial asthma and chronic pansinusitis was diagnosed with respiratory failure in the course of hypereosinophilic syndrome. Computed tomography (CT) of the chest showed massi...
PMC8574116
[ { "age": 36, "case_id": "PMC9869191_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 36-year-old female. The left side chest pain occurred more than 1 month ago and continued to deteriorate for 10 days. She had repeated pulmonary infection, accompanied by cough and expectoration. Her maximum temperature was 38.5 C,...
PMC9869191
[ { "age": 55, "case_id": "PMC2750244_01", "case_text": "The case reports of patients with brain metastases secondary to NSCLC treated with gefitinib as part of the compassionate-use programme have recently been reported as published case studies, at the World Conference on Lung Cancer 2003, at the Americ...
PMC2750244
[ { "age": 41, "case_id": "PMC3108731_01", "case_text": "A 41-year-old male was admitted to the hospital with symptoms of diarrhea, fever, dyspnea and right pleural effusion. The illness began in the latter part of August 2008, initially presenting with diarrhea and fever. He was an MSM and the serology f...
PMC3108731
[ { "age": 74, "case_id": "PMC6398058_01", "case_text": "A 74-year-old Japanese woman was referred to our hospital with dyspnea, a palpable mass in the right breast, and an enlarged lymph node in the right axilla that had worsened during the two months before admission. History taking revealed that she ha...
PMC6398058
[ { "age": 21, "case_id": "PMC6537081_01", "case_text": "A 21-year-old woman was admitted for gradually progressive colicky pain over the hypogastrium for 6 days, associated with vomiting and constipation. She was able to pass flatus, but with cessation of bowel movements. She was diagnosed to have ulcera...
PMC6537081
[ { "age": 80, "case_id": "PMC9834804_01", "case_text": "Patient information: an 80-year-old woman was admitted for chronic right flank pain in the last six months, with one episode of hematuria. The patient mentioned a history of weight loss, decreased appetite, and generalized weakness. There was no sig...
PMC9834804
[ { "age": 61, "case_id": "PMC9941022_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 61-year-old Hispanic woman with a history of left breast cancer, diabetes mellitus type 2, and hypertension. The patient's medication history before her diagnosis of breast cancer included metformin 500mg twice a day (BID) orally (P...
PMC9941022
[ { "age": 42, "case_id": "PMC3981348_01", "case_text": "In March 2009, a 42-year-old man patient presented with progressively increasing, occasionally painful lump in the left upper and central abdomen for past 2 months. On physical examination there was a hard, partially mobile, mildly tender 10x10 cm l...
PMC3981348
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC5259936_01", "case_text": "A 60-year-old woman had a frontal mass which she incidentally noticed 1 year back. The mass had been painless and was slowly, but gradually, increasing in size, and hence the delay in presentation. On presentation, her general physical, systemic, an...
PMC5259936
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC3273437_01", "case_text": "We will carry out an economic evaluation designed for at least five Dutch employability interventions. Those undertaking the evaluation are not connected with the organisations or individuals who have developed, or are in the process of developing...
PMC3273437
[ { "age": 4, "case_id": "PMC8712131_01", "case_text": "A total of 42 eyes of 41 patients were identified. Of these, 37 eyes (20 right eyes and 17 left eyes) from 36 patients had a minimum of 1 month of follow-up and were included in the statistical analysis. 44.4% (n = 16) of patients were females. The m...
PMC8712131
[ { "age": 74, "case_id": "PMC6831859_01", "case_text": "A 74-year-old man presented to our hospital with dyspnea and cough in May. He had developed productive cough, sore throat, and nasal discharge three weeks before, muscle pain two weeks before, and fever and dyspnea three days before his admission. H...
PMC6831859
[ { "age": 49, "case_id": "PMC4717627_01", "case_text": "A 49-year-old Japanese woman (gravida 4, para 3) was diagnosed with AIP at the age of 27. Our patient had repeatedly visited the hospital for stomachaches beforehand; however, approximately 2 years of consultations passed before she was accurately d...
PMC4717627
[ { "age": 69, "case_id": "PMC5114320_01", "case_text": "A 69-year-old woman with a history of surgical mitral valve repair for severe mitral regurgitation 12 years prior presented with a 6-month history of dyspnea on exertion (NYHA functional class II), exercise intolerance, and swelling of her abdomen a...
PMC5114320
[ { "age": 29, "case_id": "PMC3894025_01", "case_text": "A 29-year-old primigravida started with pain and mild heaviness in the both lower limbs distally associated with occasional pins and needles sensation in 35th week of pregnancy. Her symptoms were progressive. Over the next 10 days, the patient notic...
PMC3894025
[ { "age": 19, "case_id": "PMC6834456_01", "case_text": "The patient is a 19-year-old female with Turner syndrome. She presented at our hospital after acute exacerbation of low back pain that had been present for one month. Her body height was 140 cm, and her weight was 39 kg. Tenderness was noted in the ...
PMC6834456
[ { "age": 39, "case_id": "PMC4258217_01", "case_text": "We report the case of a 39 years-old female, with no past medical history, whose complaint was a spontaneous one week evolving isolated left cruralgia. The clinical examination was unremarkable apart from an anterior thigh pain at the mobilization o...
PMC4258217
[ { "age": 26, "case_id": "PMC6396444_01", "case_text": "We present the case of a 26-year-old male who is referred to the digestive consultation by two episodes of spontaneous paraesophageal abscess in an interval of 2 years.\nIt is a patient with no pathological history of interest that is presented in t...
PMC6396444
[ { "age": 56, "case_id": "PMC6742877_01", "case_text": "A 56-year-old diabetic, hypertensive man on antipsychotic medications who jumped from about 30 feet height, sustained polytrauma and was admitted in a local hospital. After initial resuscitation and advanced trauma life support (ATLS) care, he was i...
PMC6742877
[ { "age": null, "case_id": "PMC9108155_01", "case_text": "Somatically, the patient had no significant medical or surgical history, and in particular no documented drug allergy or AE. He had grade 1 obesity (99 kg, 180 cm, BMI: 30.56), was an active smoker, and had a history of addiction (cannabis) from w...
PMC9108155
[ { "age": 21, "case_id": "PMC9302883_01", "case_text": "The patient, a 21-year-old Uygur male, had a history of fever and diarrhea for 8 days, with the highest body temperature of about 38.6 C, accompanied by chills, and sparse watery stool several times, without abdominal pain. Due to the intermittently...
PMC9302883
[ { "age": 44, "case_id": "PMC6205350_01", "case_text": "A 44-year-old male presented to the hospital with chief complaints of right foot pain, swelling and inability to ambulate. Medical history was significant for type 2 diabetes mellitus, diabetic foot ulcer, and osteomyelitis of right foot status post...
PMC6205350
[ { "age": 62, "case_id": "PMC10323808_01", "case_text": "A 62-year-old female renal transplant recipient was admitted to hospital on 20 August 2021, with a 5 week history of recurrent fevers and progressive dry cough without haemoptysis or dyspnoea. She did not report any unintentional weight loss, night...
PMC10323808
[ { "age": 19, "case_id": "PMC9273775_01", "case_text": "Both the patient, a 19-year-old male who was previously healthy, and his father had weakness of the left eyelid muscle (Figures 1, 2), although their vision was normal. The patient's mother and sister were in good health. After lifting heavy objects...
PMC9273775
[ { "age": 58, "case_id": "PMC4064426_01", "case_text": "A 58-year-old male presented with abdominal pain, jaundice and vomiting for one month. He also had associated history of weight loss and anorexia with no h/o pruritus and clay colored stool. Clinical examination revealed no abnormality except icteru...
PMC4064426
[ { "age": 31, "case_id": "PMC10415754_01", "case_text": "A 31-year-old man with a past medical history of intravenous drug use (IVDU), specifically heroin and cocaine, and untreated hepatitis C virus infection presented to the emergency department for the evaluation of chest pain. The patient's chest pai...
PMC10415754
[ { "age": 32, "case_id": "PMC4980514_01", "case_text": "A 32-year-old female patient visited the Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, complaining of pain in the right mandibular second premolar tooth. After intraoral examination, panoramic radiography showed an ectopic premolar located in the left...
PMC4980514
[ { "age": 63, "case_id": "PMC3683444_01", "case_text": "A 63-year-old male with history of untreated Chronic hepatitis C and alcohol abuse was admitted to the Internal Medicine Department with 4-day history of nausea, diffuse abdominal pain, and jaundice. On physical exam he was jaundiced with scleral ic...
PMC3683444
[ { "age": 20, "case_id": "PMC5846908_01", "case_text": "A 20-year old male patient with genetically confirmed DMD with known associated dilated cardiomyopathy was transferred to our supraregional stroke unit due to a wake-up stroke with severe right-sided sensomotoric hemiparesis and aphasia as he was ri...
PMC5846908
[ { "age": 83, "case_id": "PMC10228719_01", "case_text": "An 83-year-old male patient had no family history of hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or malignancy. He smoked for 40 years and had a smoking index of 20 pack-years. He was admitted to the hospital for a physical examination, du...
PMC10228719
[ { "age": 67, "case_id": "PMC9641636_01", "case_text": "A 67-year-old female patient was admitted to the local hospital because of epigastric pain and discomfort for one month. She was diagnosed as a malignant tumor of the gastric body by electronic gastroscopy and biopsy pathology. The abdominal enhance...
PMC9641636
[ { "age": 41, "case_id": "PMC9512840_01", "case_text": "A 41-year-old woman presents to a small rural hospital emergency department at 03:00, with the abrupt onset of severe acute epigastric pain. The pain is constant; it does not radiate outside of the mid-upper abdomen. The patient is pregnant, at 35 w...
PMC9512840
[ { "age": 0, "case_id": "PMC10182372_01", "case_text": "Patient information: a 23-month-old female child had been diagnosed to have a moderate-sized PmVSD at four months of age.\nClinical findings: she presented with fast, laboured breathing and poor growth and a history of three previous episodes of che...
PMC10182372
[ { "age": 45, "case_id": "PMC9282702_01", "case_text": "A 45-year-old male presented with asymptomatic penile growths of 8-month duration. He first noticed it as a small elevated keratotic growth post circumcision, which was done for preexisting phimosis 10 months back. The lesions had been gradually inc...
PMC9282702
[ { "age": 50, "case_id": "PMC7439188_01", "case_text": "A 50-year-old gentleman, resident of a slum area in the outskirts of New Delhi, presented to surgery emergency with complaints of diffuse abdominal pain for 5 days, obstipation for 2 days, and abdominal distension for 1 day. There was a history of r...
PMC7439188
[ { "age": 82, "case_id": "PMC5773468_01", "case_text": "82 years old male, hypertensive, admitted for sudden onset of thoracic pain. A contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed an aneurysm of the ascending aorta complicated by type A IMH, an ulcer-like projection (ULP) and pericardial effusion (F...
PMC5773468
[ { "age": 43, "case_id": "PMC9328801_01", "case_text": "A 43-year-old Chinese man was admitted to the hospital because of acute abdominal pain. He had no history of trauma, was in good health, and had been an intermittent alcohol user for about 20 years. Physical examination revealed no palpable mass or ...
PMC9328801
[ { "age": 16, "case_id": "PMC3615933_01", "case_text": "A 16-year-old female patient visited to our general internal medicine department due to asthenia, tiredness and nausea. She had been vomiting for the past 2 weeks. The patient had a history of nephrolithiasis, with dryness of mouth and eyes, frequen...
PMC3615933
[ { "age": 22, "case_id": "PMC7481816_01", "case_text": "The patient was a 63-yesr-old Japanese man. He smoked 14 cigarettes a day from the age of 22-45, and alcohol daily. He complained of fatigue and weight loss, and had lost 5 kg in weight over the previous 2 months. His condition had gradually deterio...
PMC7481816
[ { "age": 72, "case_id": "PMC4929381_01", "case_text": "A 72-year-old Japanese male with a previous history of cerebral infarction, arrhythmia, and cholecystectomy due to cholelithiasis presented with a 1-week history of general fatigue, pollakiuria, and thirst in December 2014. An intraductal papillary ...
PMC4929381
[ { "age": 83, "case_id": "PMC8222603_01", "case_text": "The patient was an 83-year-old woman. She had been receiving treatment for hypertension and constipation for more than 20 years. However, she had no other medical history, including psychiatric disorders. There was no family history of psychiatric d...
PMC8222603
[ { "age": 46, "case_id": "PMC6929939_01", "case_text": "A 46-year-old male patient was admitted to the hospital who presented with systemic repeated erythema with pruritus and local necrosis (Figure 1). Thirteen months ago, this patient was diagnosed as eczema or pemphigus in other hospital; the symptoms...
PMC6929939
[ { "age": 37, "case_id": "PMC3540647_01", "case_text": "On April 16, 2001, a 37-year-old driver was admitted to the Department of Cardiology from emergency service. He had a head-on care collision a week earlier without treatment, which caused him chest tightening, pain, breathlessness, and a transient u...
PMC3540647
[ { "age": 44, "case_id": "PMC9500339_01", "case_text": "A 44-year-old woman presented to our department with a history of slight abdominal pain for 4 months. She had a long history of living in an area with echinococcosis, and there was no significant familial medical history for this patient. The medica...
PMC9500339
[ { "age": 59, "case_id": "PMC8407642_01", "case_text": "A 59-year-old male was urgently transferred from a dental clinic to the maxillofacial service at the referral hospital. Four implants had been placed in the mandible under local anaesthesia plus sedation. During implant site preparation on the right...
PMC8407642
[ { "age": 68, "case_id": "PMC10310350_01", "case_text": "A 68-year-old man suffered from dyspnea and dysphagia after a skiing accident. The patient had no past medical history. Three days later, the patient visited our hospital and was admitted because of a Jefferson fracture and basilar impression revea...
PMC10310350
[ { "age": 48, "case_id": "PMC5317073_01", "case_text": "A 48-year-old female sustained a pathological fracture in the left femur. She underwent surgical fixation (intramedullary nailing) of the fracture and histopathology revealed only necrotic bone and inflammatory tissue. Nine months later, she develop...
PMC5317073
[ { "age": 17, "case_id": "PMC6800088_01", "case_text": "The clinical features in trisomy 9q were first reported by. Four large families with seven individuals from the same geographical region reported by had the same duplication of chromosome band 9q34 secondary to an inverted insertion of chromosome 9....
PMC6800088
[ { "age": 58, "case_id": "PMC6174749_01", "case_text": "A 58-year-old male presented to the emergency department via private vehicle with multiple complaints. Complaints included \"chest discomfort\", low back pain, shortness of breath, generalized weakness throughout all extremities, and \"numbness\" of...
PMC6174749
[ { "age": 50, "case_id": "PMC9450605_01", "case_text": "A 50 year old male, street dweller, chronic alcoholic, demented, was admitted to the hospital with multiple cranio-facial injuries, among them he had an ethmoidal fracture, small laminar subdural hematoma, internal carotid thrombosis on the right si...
PMC9450605
[ { "age": 69, "case_id": "PMC2925208_01", "case_text": "A 69-year-old male with acute non-ST elevation myocardial infarction, underwent off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting, with left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending coronary artery, and vein grafts to the obtuse marginal and r...
PMC2925208
[ { "age": 40, "case_id": "PMC8128506_01", "case_text": "Facial transformation in a 40-year-old male-to-female transgender patient (Figure 2). The patient received 12 units of onabotulinumtoxinA at the crow's feet lines to lift her eyebrows, 12 units in the glabella, and 8 units in the chin. She also rece...
PMC8128506
[ { "age": 53, "case_id": "PMC6317835_01", "case_text": "A 53-year-old woman with a history of neurofibromatosis, Hodgkin's lymphoma, and C3-T2 fusion 4 years prior for swan-neck cervical deformity was admitted for evaluation of left frontal skull mass and progressively worsening dysphagia of solid foods ...
PMC6317835
[ { "age": 60, "case_id": "PMC9037883_01", "case_text": "A 60-year-old female presented with complaints of fever for 1 month. The pain was progressive and associated with an inability to walk. On examination, there was a large lump in the right lumbar region. She was menopausal for 12 years and had no sig...
PMC9037883
[ { "age": 58, "case_id": "PMC9463015_01", "case_text": "A 58-year-old patient presented molar and canine Class II relationships on both sides (Figure 1). Maxillary and mandibular interincisal midlines did not coincide. Clinical intraoral examination showed the maxillary arch quite aligned, with mild rota...
PMC9463015
[ { "age": 21, "case_id": "PMC5055922_01", "case_text": "A 21-year-old male was found to have a left hypochondrial mass on physical examination following a trivial soft tissue injury. Ultrasound scan revealed a large retroperitoneal mass in the pancreatic tail region with a mild splenomegaly. No other abn...
PMC5055922
[ { "age": 45, "case_id": "PMC7132354_01", "case_text": "A 45-year-old male patient presented with persistent pain and effusion at the lateral aspect of his right knee. He underwent an uneventful ACL reconstruction ten years before, with total functional recovery and no instability or pain symptoms after ...
PMC7132354
[ { "age": 33, "case_id": "PMC5574252_01", "case_text": "An otherwise healthy 33-year-old African American male with an 11-year history of progressive keratoconus underwent bilateral epithelium-on collagen crosslinking at an outside clinic. His pretreatment best corrected visual acuity was 20/30-1 OD and ...
PMC5574252
[ { "age": 63, "case_id": "PMC9294239_01", "case_text": "A 63-year-old Japanese man presented to the referring hospital with a 1-month history of fever, back pain, and macroscopic hematuria. He had been undergoing hemodialysis for past 15 years for chronic kidney disease of unknown origin. Computed tomogr...
PMC9294239
[ { "age": 73, "case_id": "PMC2947750_01", "case_text": "Case 1 features the left eye of a 73 year old white woman with a DPED that did not progress to either CGA or NV-AMD during 8 years of follow-up. As seen in this example (Fig. 3), eyes containing DPEDs, even in the absence of progression, can demonst...
PMC2947750
[ { "age": 38, "case_id": "PMC5846373_01", "case_text": "A 38-year-old female with morbid obesity and chronic hypertension presented in her fourth pregnancy at 36 weeks of gestation with a 1-week history of mild headache, nausea, epigastric and right upper quadrant pain, and dark urine. The pain started g...
PMC5846373
[ { "age": 24, "case_id": "PMC3135060_01", "case_text": "An unmarried 24-year-old woman (gravida 4, para 4), who had not attended any antenatal care (ANC), presented to our hospital with a complaint of abdominal discomfort. In the patient's four previous births, the first and second children were delivere...
PMC3135060
[ { "age": 79, "case_id": "PMC9285893_01", "case_text": "The musicians (two females and one male, aged between 67 and 79 years old) have been part of the MNHB for 5-7 years and were considered to be at intermediate levels on their main instruments. Additional demographic information appears on Table 2.\nI...
PMC9285893