query_cn stringlengths 2 27 | query_en stringlengths 4 72 | Location stringclasses 2
values | Time stringclasses 2
values | Person stringclasses 2
values | Object stringclasses 2
values | Concept stringclasses 2
values | Genre stringclasses 2
values | Source stringclasses 7
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
摆满的书桌 | cluttered desk | null | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
紫毛衣女孩 | girl in purple sweater | null | null | cognitive | null | null | null | V |
会稽山寺门 | temple gate at Kuaiji Mountain | fact | null | null | null | null | null | VM |
猫在路边植物旁嗅探 | cat sniffing near roadside plants | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
车底下的小猫 | cat under the car | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
我抱着虎斑猫 | me holding a tabby cat | null | null | cognitive | fact | null | null | V |
三姐妹都敬一束香 | three sisters offering incense | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | null | VF |
龙华寺牌楼 | Longhua Temple archway | fact | null | null | null | null | null | V |
粉色玫瑰和绣球花的精美花束 | pink roses and hydrangea bouquet | null | null | null | fact | null | null | V |
龙华祈福 | praying at Longhua Temple | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | null | VM |
闺蜜的鬼脸 | best friend's funny face | null | null | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | VF |
和欣怡一起的洗手台自拍 | bathroom selfie with Xinyi | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | VF |
陪朋友化妆的瞬间 | helping a friend with makeup | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | null | VF |
灰黑条纹猫享受被摸头 | gray-striped cat enjoying head pats | null | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
背景环球影城宏伟建筑纪念 | Universal Studios building in the background | cognitive | null | null | null | cognitive | null | VM |
在博物馆紫色陶器前的背影 | back view near purple pottery at the museum | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | null | VM |
买了个博物馆同款mini版 | mini museum replica I bought | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | null | VM |
手拿富士拍立得相纸，环球影城 | holding Fujifilm Instax film at Universal Studios | cognitive | null | null | fact | null | null | VM |
北京站超长横幅 | Beijing Station long banner | fact | null | null | fact | null | null | VM |
北京火车站准备出发 | getting ready at Beijing Railway Station | fact | cognitive | null | null | null | null | VM |
上高铁前 | before boarding the high-speed train | null | cognitive | null | null | null | null | M |
北京站候车大厅人群 | crowd in Beijing Station waiting hall | fact | null | null | cognitive | null | null | VM |
北京到威海的绿皮火车 | green train from Beijing to Weihai | fact | null | null | fact | null | null | M |
途径天津西站 | passing Tianjin West Station | fact | null | null | null | null | null | M |
火车上偷拍闺蜜 | candid photo of my best friend on the train | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | null | VF |
趵突泉牌坊 | Baotu Spring archway | fact | null | null | null | null | null | VM |
趵突泉游览 | Baotu Spring tour | cognitive | null | null | null | null | null | VM |
济南车站候车时的场景 | waiting at Jinan Station | fact | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | VM |
超赞抹茶小丸子 | amazing matcha mochi balls | null | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | V |
火车站4号站台候车 | waiting at platform 4 of the train station | fact | cognitive | null | null | null | null | M |
济南之行卡片机拍的 | Jinan trip photos with compact camera | cognitive | cognitive | null | null | null | cognitive | M |
毕业季广告牌 | graduation season billboard | null | cognitive | null | fact | null | null | V |
红豆抹茶汤圆特写 | close-up of red bean matcha dumplings | null | null | null | fact | null | null | V |
青铜器 | bronze artifacts | null | null | null | fact | null | null | V |
酷似小猪的藏品 | pig-like museum exhibit | null | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
和朋友吃干锅 | eating dry pot with friends | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | null | VF |
青绿色公鸡 | green rooster statue | null | null | null | fact | null | null | V |
青铜刀剑 | bronze swords and knives | null | null | null | fact | null | null | V |
济南泉城湖历史文化博展主题墙 | Jinan Quancheng Lake history and culture wall | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
清乾隆农书插图细节 | Qing Dynasty agricultural book illustration details | null | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
绿铜犀角箱汉代文物 | green bronze rhinoceros box from Han Dynasty | null | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
明代官员头饰工艺细节 | Ming Dynasty official headwear craftsmanship details | null | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
博物馆的大屏拍到我 | museum screen captured me | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | null | VF |
山东近代史展览--反侵略主题 | Shandong modern history exhibition, anti-invasion theme | cognitive | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
山东革命历史展板 | Shandong revolutionary history display | cognitive | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
古代陶塑骑马雕像细节 | ancient ceramic horse sculpture details | null | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
紫晶特写 | amethyst close-up | null | null | null | fact | null | null | V |
粉红宝石 | pink ruby | null | null | null | fact | null | null | V |
英租威海，德占胶澳，日占青岛 | British Weihai, German Jiaozhou, Japanese Qingdao occupation history | cognitive | cognitive | null | null | null | null | V |
浅蓝绿色釉彩花瓶，葫芦花纹超复杂 | light blue-green vase with intricate gourd patterns | null | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
绍兴古塔 | Shaoxing ancient tower | fact | null | null | null | null | null | VM |
飞机上拍的蓝天 | blue sky from the plane | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
赤膊跑步哥 | shirtless running guy | null | null | cognitive | null | null | null | V |
台阶边的猫 | cat by the steps | cognitive | null | null | fact | null | null | V |
和朋友在地铁里自拍 | selfie with friends in the subway | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | null | VMF |
记录下博物馆买的纪念品 | museum souvenirs | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | null | VM |
矿石博物馆拍的 | photos from the mineral museum | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | null | VM |
在绍兴和朋友打完羽毛球 | Played badminton with friends in Shaoxing | cognitive | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | null | VMF |
2025年夏夜绍兴聚餐 | summer night dinner in Shaoxing, 2025 | cognitive | fact | cognitive | cognitive | null | null | VMF |
杨公堤超绝摆拍 | Yang Gong Causeway posed photo | cognitive | null | null | null | cognitive | null | VM |
西湖清晨石桥 | stone bridge at West Lake in the morning | cognitive | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | VM |
湖边长椅阳光倒影 | sunlight reflections by the lakeside bench | cognitive | cognitive | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | V |
早晨的杭州地铁 | The morning subway in Hangzhou | fact | cognitive | null | null | null | null | VM |
两瓶RIO逆光特写 | two RIO bottles in backlight | null | null | null | fact | cognitive | null | V |
一排超粉嫩共享电动车 | row of pink shared scooters | null | null | null | fact | null | null | V |
居家自拍 | selfie at home | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | VF |
吃馄饨 | eating wontons | null | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
猫依偎在腿边 | cat snuggling by my legs | null | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | V |
胖橘猫对峙炸毛 | fluffy orange cat standoff | null | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | V |
银灰猫不屑的眼神 | silver-gray cat's disdainful look | null | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | V |
人工荷花 | artificial lotus flower | null | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
尝试拍猫咪面部特写失败 | failed attempt at cat face close-up | null | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | V |
手拿好多猫条 | holding lots of cat treats | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | null | V |
猫咪窗台凝视窗外 | cat staring out the window | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | V |
猫咪自我梳理 | cat grooming itself | null | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | V |
小猫肉肉的爪子 | kitten's chubby paws | null | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
我举着猫的拍立得胶片 | A Polaroid of me holding the cat | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | null | V |
小猫睡觉 | kitten sleeping | null | null | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | V |
杭州机场出发 | departing from Hangzhou airport | fact | null | null | null | null | null | VM |
飞机上疲惫的晨阳 | the exhausted Chen Yang on the plane | cognitive | cognitive | cognitive | null | null | null | VMF |
下飞机抓拍 | quick shot after landing | cognitive | null | null | null | null | cognitive | VM |
五花肉大盘烧烤 | grilled pork belly platter | null | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
俩哥们博物馆看陶俑 | two friends looking at terracotta figurines in the museum | cognitive | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | null | VF |
贵阳青云路夕阳街景 | sunset street view on Qingyun Road, Guiyang | fact | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | VM |
候机厅，没找到座位 | no seats in the airport lounge | cognitive | null | null | null | null | null | VM |
贵阳夜晚步行街 | nighttime pedestrian street in Guiyang | fact | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | VM |
中山南路富丽堂皇的大楼 | grand building on Zhongshan South Road | fact | null | null | null | cognitive | null | VM |
贵阳夏夜街景 | summer night street view in Guiyang | fact | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | VM |
贵阳玩的时候在居民区迷路了 | lost in a residential area while exploring Guiyang | cognitive | null | null | null | null | null | VM |
夜晚和朋友聊天的瞬间 | chatting with friends at night | null | cognitive | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | VF |
在楼梯间看地图找路 | checking the map in the stairwell | cognitive | null | null | null | null | null | V |
猕猴拿着可乐瓶 | monkey holding a Coke bottle | null | null | null | cognitive | null | null | V |
夜晚和浩哥晨阳探访老城区 | night visit to the old town with Hao and Chenyang | cognitive | cognitive | cognitive | null | null | null | VMF |
遵义酒店里吃外卖 | eating takeout in a Zunyi hotel | cognitive | null | null | cognitive | null | null | VM |
遵义住的酒店房间 | hotel room in Zunyi | cognitive | null | null | null | null | null | VM |
岩洞探险 | cave exploration | cognitive | null | null | null | null | null | V |
晨阳冲进我房间 | Chenyang barging into my room | cognitive | null | cognitive | null | null | null | VF |
岩洞内被偷拍 | caught on camera inside the cave | cognitive | null | null | null | null | cognitive | V |
在遵义酒店里整理行李 | packing luggage in a Zunyi hotel | cognitive | null | null | null | null | null | VM |
遵义会议陈列馆入口 | entrance to the Zunyi Conference Exhibition Hall | cognitive | null | null | null | null | null | VM |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
YAML Metadata Warning:The task_categories "image-retrieval" is not in the official list: text-classification, token-classification, table-question-answering, question-answering, zero-shot-classification, translation, summarization, feature-extraction, text-generation, fill-mask, sentence-similarity, text-to-speech, text-to-audio, automatic-speech-recognition, audio-to-audio, audio-classification, audio-text-to-text, voice-activity-detection, depth-estimation, image-classification, object-detection, image-segmentation, text-to-image, image-to-text, image-to-image, image-to-video, unconditional-image-generation, video-classification, reinforcement-learning, robotics, tabular-classification, tabular-regression, tabular-to-text, table-to-text, multiple-choice, text-ranking, text-retrieval, time-series-forecasting, text-to-video, image-text-to-text, image-text-to-image, image-text-to-video, visual-question-answering, document-question-answering, zero-shot-image-classification, graph-ml, mask-generation, zero-shot-object-detection, text-to-3d, image-to-3d, image-feature-extraction, video-text-to-text, keypoint-detection, visual-document-retrieval, any-to-any, video-to-video, other
PhotoBench Dataset Overview
This folder provides two components for evaluation and research:
- Samples: a small, display-oriented subset with images for demonstration only.
- Protected: machine-readable features without raw images for local evaluation.
Directory Layout
dataset/
├── README.md # English overview (this file)
├── README_CN.md # Chinese overview
├── samples/ # Display subset (per album, 20 queries with display images)
│ ├── album1/
│ │ ├── query.json # 20 queries with GroundTruth image filenames
│ │ └── images/ # display images referenced by GroundTruth
│ ├── album2/
│ └── album3/
│ ├── README.md
│ └── sample_queries.schema.json
└── protected/ # Features for local evaluation (no raw images)
├── album1/
│ ├── query.json # all queries (no GroundTruth fields)
│ └── images/
│ ├── captions/ # text indices by model
│ ├── embeddings/ # vector indices by model
│ ├── metadata/
│ │ └── metadata.json # location/time metadata (privacy-preserving)
│ └── faceid/
│ ├── face_info_cn.json
│ ├── face_info_en.json
│ └── face_id_images/
├── album2/
└── album3/
Files and Field Definitions
samples/query.json (20 per album)
- Type: list of query objects.
- Key fields:
Query: text of the retrieval intent.Query_id: query identifier.Album_id: album identifier.Source_type: source category label.Reasoning_type: reasoning category (e.g., location/time/social).GroundTruth: list of image filenames used for display/visualization.
- Purpose: visualization for readers and reviewers; not for training or full scoring.
protected/query.json (album-level, all queries)
- Type: list of query objects.
- Contains the same query fields as the samples version except any GroundTruth-related fields are omitted.
protected/images/captions/
- Per-model text indices for caption-based retrieval.
- Each
metadata.jsonincludes:model_name: the name of the caption model.filenames: list of image filenames included in the index.
protected/images/embeddings/
- Per-model vector indices for image embedding retrieval.
- Each
metadata.jsonincludes:model_namefilenames
protected/images/metadata/metadata.json
- Privacy-preserving location and time metadata for images.
- Fields:
latitude: decimal degrees rounded to approximately 10 meters.longitude: decimal degrees rounded to approximately 10 meters.time: ISO-format timestamp string.
protected/images/faceid/
- Anonymized person information to support social/identity reasoning without exposing raw identities.
- Files:
face_info_cn.json/face_info_en.jsoninclude:face_id_to_nicknames: mapping from face IDs to anonymized names/nicknames.image_to_face_ids: mapping from image filename to a list of face IDs present.
face_id_images/: representative images for face IDs that appear.
Intended Use and Evaluation
- Samples: for display and qualitative understanding; not for model training.
- Protected: for local algorithms to run against machine-readable features.
- Evaluation: submit results (e.g.,
submission.json) for scoring against hidden GroundTruth.
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